This case is an excellent demonstration of the use of the minimally invasive access flap technique for treatment of (chronic) periodontitis in an esthetically critical zone. The access flap was used in conjunction with enamel matrix proteins for regenerative therapy.,

Outline: - Incision - Flap mobilization - Lateral sinus fenestration - Elevation of the Schneiderian membrane - Implant bed preparation - Bone chip harvesting at the mandibular angle - Filling of sinus lift lumen with autologous bone chips - Implant insertion - Covering the lateral sinus cavity with collagen membrane - Wound closure List of materials - Zeiss Pro Dent microscope with beam splitter and Panasonic 3 CCD camera - Scalpel holder (Ustomed) with Swann-Morton blades 15C and 12D - Narrow rasp (Hu-Friedy) - Micro-vacuum (Luer Lock Suction Tip, American Dental Systems) - Disposable vacuum tube set (Bexamed) - Disposable draping, Lindau (Aescologic) - Piezosurgery with diamond ball (Mectron) - Microforceps (Hu-Friedy) - Excavator (Martin) - Periodontometer, 1-mm gradation (Hu-Friedy) - OsseoSpeed implant set, Dentsply Implants: Marking drill; Twist drill, 2 mm; Depth gauge; Pilot drill, 2/3.2 mm; Twist drill, 3.2 mm; Tapered drill, 3.2/5 mm; OsseoSpeed TX implant, 5.0 × 11 mm; Closure screw, 4.5/5 mm - Columbia curette (Ustomed) - Micross scraper (Meta) - Needle holder (Ustomed) - Langenbeck wound retractor (Ustomed) - Kelly scissors (Ustomed) - Buchanan endodontic hand plugger (American Dental Systems) - Resorbable collagen membrane (Resodont, Resorba) - Ethilon 5-0 FS-3 (Ethicon) - Prolene 6-0 DA-2 (Ethicon)

Content: In the maxillary incisor region, a sinus floor augmentation to enlarge the vertical bone supply may be indicated for a vertically reduced local bone height of less than 5 to 7 mm before procedures to rehabilitate masticatory function with an implant-bearing tooth replacement. For a single-sided deposit osteoplasty, the quantity of autogenous bone from the chin region is usually sufficient. The operative procedure of a single-sided lateral sinus floor augmentation is demonstrated with particulate spongious bone and alternatively with an autogenous block graft. The video also shows the operative method for a crestal sinus floor augmentation with the aid of the endoscopically controlled condensation technique. The advantages and disadvantages of the individual procedures are highlighted. In addition, the technique for harvesting chin bone transplants in different case examples is shown. Outline: - Operative technique for lateral sinus floor augmentation with autogenous particulate spongious bone - Operative technique for lateral sinus floor augmentation with autogenous block grafts - Crestal, endoscopically controlled sinus floor augmentation with condensation technique - Techniques for harvesting chin bone grafts - Range of indication for sinus floor augmentation - Lateral sinus floor augmentation - Operative technique of crestal, endoscopically controlled sinus floor augmentation - Operative technique of autogenous chin bone removal

Contents: - Minimally invasive, atraumatic extraction of an anterior tooth - Buccal soft tissue augmentation using a modified tunneling technique - Socket preservation technique for conservation of the extraction socket - Provisional restoration and closure using modified suspension sutures Materials Checklist: Tunneling Knife® (Dr. Zuhr), No. 1 / No. 2 Keydent Microblade SR Geistlich Bio-Oss® Spongiosa, particle size 0.25 - 1 mm Geistlich Bio-Gide® membrane, 25 x 25 mm Seralene Blue 7/0 DS-15, 0.5 m sutures CV-5 Gore-Tex sutures

Contents: - Implant planning and positioning - Preparation - Drilling and thread-cutting - Implant insertion - Wound closure Synopsis: The implant position is determined using a drill guide/x-ray template (regions 34-32-42-44). A Peeso drill is inserted in the drill guide and used to mark the position in the mucoperiosteum. An incision is made, and the mucoperiosteum is displaced. The implant insertion sites are prepared by using a 2 mm twist drill, 2/3 mm pilot drill, 3 mm and 3/5 mm twist drills. This is followed by counter-drilling and thread-cutting. The implants were loaded at 40-50 N. The wound is then closed using GORE-TEX® suture material.