Visualizing the invisible while experiencing a fascination with science is the great challenge that Cell-to-Cell Communication, representing an all-new genre, has set out to meet. A spectacularly sophisticated computer animation in HD quality depicts the highly complex processes of intercellular interaction during an inflammatory periodontal reaction complete with the messenger molecules implicated. The various cell types constitute the main cast of the film, using a finely tuned communication process in their quest to destroy the bacterial invaders, with messenger molecules as supporting cast. A stunning didactic and dramatic experience! Outline: - Biofilm - Gingivitis and the Innate Immune Defense - Periodontitis and the Adaptive Immune Defense - Cleaning and Regeneration

In this webinar moderated by Prof Ronald Jung and Dr. Adrián Guerrero the expert presenters Prof. Christoph Hämmerle and Dr. José Nart discuss about the importance and benefits of using short and narrow implants.

Procedure: - Case evaluation - Incision technique - Implant placement - Membrane adjustment and fixation - Introduction of replacement material - Flap mobilization - Suture technique Contents: Implantation was desired for replacement of a missing upper canine tooth and the adjacent lateral incisor tooth. The initial case evaluation revealed a relatively narrow gap between these two teeth in addition to extensive hard and soft-tissue defects. We selected an incision technique that made it possible to do the augmentation work yet subsequently achieve a tension-free flap closure. Since the bony defect was large while the available space was limited, we had to go for the best possible compromise in regard to implant insertion. After the implants had been inserted, augmentation was carried out using a non-absorbable, titanium-reinforced membrane, bone replacement material, and an absorbable membrane. Extreme flap mobilization was needed to achieve flap closure. An optimal suture technique was used to complete the surgery.

Content: Surgical flap creation and elevation; Use of drill template for exact determination of implant position; Implant site creation; Site preparation / tapping; Bone compaction; Insertion of the implants; Impression-taking; Wound closure; Later implant insertion; Dental lab work; Creating the model with laboratory implants; Shaping the bar frame; Adapting the laser welded frame to the model; Manufacturing the tooth replacement, Fitting the bar into the tooth replacement; Finishing work.

Dr. Dominik Büchi performed a ridge preservation to keep the soft tissue volume. He then placed an implant 8 weeks later with simultaneous GBR. The final emergence profile was created by a fixed provisional crown.

Outline: - Surgical wound debridement - Sequestrotomy - Preparation of the soft-tissue bed - Plastic, tension-free, saliva-proof wound closure List of materials Basic surgical tool set: - Surgical blade - Preparation scissors - Pair of tweezers - Suture materials

Content: - Periodontal maintenance therapy for teeth 34 and 35, including the regeneration of a bone defect using bone replacement material, collagen membrane and sutures. - Curettage for treatment of periodontal pockets. - Treatment of gingival pressure sores caused by tight-fitting orthodontic apparatus. - Incision of buccal attachment to relieve gingival pressure for elimination of gingival recession.

Objectives: To demonstrate that dynamic guided surgery is as predictable as conventional surgery.
Methods: Partially edentulous patients requiring a fixed rehabilitation were selected for this pilot study. No specific contraindications were established, and smokers were not excluded. An impression was taken pre-operatively using an irreversible hydrocolloid (Cavex CA37®) to fabricate a diagnostic cast for moulding the surgical stent (NaviStent®). Afterwards, a standard cone-beam CT (CBCT) scan was made with the NaviStent® in place using a Planmeca Promax 3-D Max®. Images were converted into DICOM files and transformed into a 3-D virtual model using the Navident® software. The potential implant locations were planned in a prosthesis-driven way. For preparing the osteotomy, the drilling axis of the handpiece and the twist drills were calibrated. The osteotomies were prepared at low speed using a high level of cooling. The navigation software guided the drilling procedure in real time. Before installing implants, an extra calibration procedure was performed for tracking the implant. The aim of this pilot study was to determine the clinical outcome up to 12 months post-operatively for implants installed using the Navident® guided surgery system.
Results: Partially edentulous men (n = 6) and women (n = 7) were included in this pilot study (mean age 52.15 years; range 20–75). Out of these 13 patients, two were current smokers of more than 10 cigarettes per day. Twenty implants were inserted. No mechanical or biological complications occurred during the surgical procedure, and no major complaints were reported, such as hemorrhage, sinus pathology or severe post-operative pain. No implants were lost up to 1 year after insertion, resulting in 100% implant survival.
Conclusions: Based on the results of this pilot study, real-time navigation is a promising technique. However, there is not yet enough evidence to show that the method is as safe and predictable as conventional implant surgery.

Expert presenter PD Dr. Daniel Thoma is a Head of Academic Unit at the Clinic for Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Material Sciences, University of Zurich, Switzerland. Long-term successful outcomes with implant therapy are based on a number of parameters. Among these, the critical assessment of the peri-implant soft tissues and subsequent therapeutical interventions are considered key factors.

Objectives: Use of a soft tissue graft for recession coverage at tooth 23 and for gingival augmentation. Content: 1. Incision around tooth 23, intra-sulcular preparation, mobilization of coronal sliding flap, and pre-flap preparation. 2. Root smoothing, reduction of ground cavity with diamond burs from Perioset system. 3. Preparation and harvesting of connective tissue flap from palate, Emdogain application, and wound closure. 4. Placement of interrupted interdental sutures for fixation of connective tissue flap.

Gliederung: - Chirurgische Maßnahmen für die Verankerung einer Planungsschablone - Inserieren von vier provisorischen Implantaten - Abformung und Bissnahme, Herstellung des Meistermodells - Zahnaufstellung für die Interimsprothese - Speicherung der Zahnaufstellung in einem Silikonschlüssel - Kopie der Zahnaufstellung in röntgensichtbarem Kunststoff für die CT-Aufnahmen - Implantatplanung mit Hilfe eines 3D-Datensatzes aus der CT-Aufnahme - Herstellung einer Übertragungsschablone mit dem CAMLOG® Guide System auf Basis der CAD-Planung - Einfügen der Führungshülsen in die Schablone - Anfertigung der definitiven Versorgung vor dem Inserieren der Implantate - Verwendung Vario SR Abutments mit Vario SR Titankappen für die Erzeugung eines Passive Fit - Herstellung eines gegossenen Gerüstes aus Titan zur Verstärkung der Versorgung - Chirurgische Maßnahmen für die definitive Implantation - Inserieren von sechs Implantaten zur Sofortbelastung - Gezielte Erzeugung eines Passungsspiels zwischen Implantat und Prothesenbasis

Overview: - Periodontal and implant planning - Treatment of a horizontal and vertical bone defect - discussion of the literature - Clinical implementation of bone augmentation using a bone block and treatment of a vertical pocket with Emdogain - Sinus lift in combination with alveolar ridge augmentation and horizontal expansion of the alveolar process; orthodontic straightening of a molar tooth Contents: This contribution illustrates a complex periodontal-implantological case, from treatment planning to clinical implementation. It details the transplantation of two bone blocks from the linea obliqua of the angle of the jaw to the anterior front tooth region, the treatment of a vertical bone pocket with Emdogain, the straightening of a molar tooth using orthodontic mini-implants, and a sinus lift together with alveolar ridge augmentation in the maxillary region using a piezo surgical technique.

Vorstellung der Ausgangssituation, Freilegung des Knochens, Insertion von 4 Implantaten, Abformung, Herstellung des Steges, Verschweißen der Bauteile, Korrektur von Spannungen, Fertigstellung des Steges, Adaption der Prothese, Eingliedern.